Do you remember the last time when you explained soccer formations to your team with the help of a soccer field diagram? If you said “never” or “long time back”, it’s clear that your team is not completely aware of what formations and positions are.
Most of the coaches make the mistake of assuming that kids tend to follow everything by simply giving them the required instructions verbally. The players must take part in the dialogue about formations on the field as they are an important matter.
These illustrate the soccer positions of the players in each part from the defensive line and as such are the planned choices made usually in the form of numbers. As a coach, you should go on interchanging the players during every single game so that the formations are not strict. Another thing worth mentioning is that these formations should be finalized keeping in view the individual strengths and weaknesses of the players.
Given below are certain formations that are frequently used in soccer:
4-4-2: This is one of the most commonly used formations. By 4-4-2 it means, four defenders, four midfielders, and two players in the attacking position without a goalkeeper.
In this formation, midfielders play the most important role in form of supporting the forwarders through defense. In the event of an attack, they must move to the goal line and help the defenders.
4-5-1: This is called a defensive formation with one forward and five mid-fielders. The greatest advantage with this formation is the inability of the opposition to attack simply because the midfielders are at the center.
And because there is only 1 forward, it allows the midfielders to move forward thereby leaving the opposition high and dry.
3-5-2: In this, there are three defenders, five midfielders, and two forwards. This formation allows both attack as well as defense when 2 wingmen take up the attacking role and the center midfielder disallows for any counter attacks.
3-4-3: This is the most violent form of formation on the soccer field diagram that the players resort to when the opponents are defending. With three defenders, four midfielders and three forwards, the strategy is to mainly attack using the forwards and use the defenders in case the opponents break the defensive line.
There is no particular strategy that can be employed for the entire match. It must change with the dynamics and situations of the game. So a coach must be smart enough to rotate the players as per the situations in the game. But any formation can be either offensive or defensive.
Superior soccer tactics in formations play a deciding role in a team’s victory or defeat. As the game progresses towards action, the formation should change accordingly.
Now make the best use of soccer field diagram to teach the players. If you would like more information on formations, look no further than our youth soccer coaching community that has tons of information on coaching youth soccer.
Andre Botelho is a recognized authority in youth soccer coaching and has already helped thousands of youth coaches to dramatically improve their coaching skills. Learn how to explode your players’ skills and make training fun by downloading your free ebook at: Soccer Drills.